A guide for the perplexed
Aug. 17th, 2005 11:30 pmGiven its chronic shortage of water, even the small saving gained by depriving Arab villages helps Israel, and water also played its part in the remarkable Israeli offer to give the Gaza Strip back to the Arabs – if anyone could be found to take it. A senior Israeli minister made the suggestion at the end of 1992, after an upsurge of violence by Hamas, the Islamic movement. No Israeli minister, Likud or Labour, has ever suggested returning the West Bank. The difference between the two areas is plain: Gaza is desperately short of water, a liability, while the West Bank provides Israel with water.
John Bulloch & Adel Darwish, Water Wars - Coming Conflicts in the Middle East, 1993
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Date: 2005-08-18 10:17 am (UTC)So when are Turkey and Iraq going to go to war over water?
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Date: 2005-08-18 11:09 am (UTC)From the same chapter: "Israel itself has not hesitated to use water as an instrument of policy, particularly in relation to the Arab populaton of Israel and the people living under Israeli occupation in the West Bank and Gaza. Its habit of severely restricting Palestinian use of water while allowing its own settlers to have much larger supplies is not merely a case of favouring its own; an unstated but well understood Israeli policy is to induce as many Palestinians as possible to leave their homes. The far right in Israel speaks openly of 'transfer', of forcing Palestinians out; the Likud did not acknowledge that this was its policy, but followed it in practice; Labour does not favour such a solution, but cannot always control all the soldiers and officials who administer the Occupied Territories."
> So when are Turkey and Iraq going to go to war over water?
The more Turkey dams up the Tigris and Euphrates in the south-east to try and stifle the Kurds, the more miffed Iraq and Syria will become. And not without reason.
Other exciting water conflicts to watch out for:
Iraq vs Jordan
Jordan vs Israel
Israel vs Lebanon
Israel vs Egypt
Egypt vs Sudan
Egypt vs Ethopia
Egypt vs Libya
Turkey vs the entire Arab peninsula
Yemen vs entropy*
* Its ancient systems for preserving the land and its water have worked for thousands of years. Now, however, the necessary skills have been all but lost, as no young people want to learn about it - they're all off playing X-Box or plotting a feverish international jihad. Without due maintenance Yemeni land is rapidly losing too much of its topsoil, and it wasn't exactly a verdant rainforest to begin with. It's in serious trouble.
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Date: 2005-08-18 11:18 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2005-08-18 12:08 pm (UTC)